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Example sentences (32)
かなり Degree & limits
極goku · quite, very (formal, with 'ordinary' etc.)
これは極普通の話ですよ。This is a perfectly ordinary story.
かなりkanari · fairly, quite (a good deal)
今日はかなり寒いね。It's pretty cold today.
ややyaya · a little, somewhat (slightly formal)
昨日よりやや暖かいです。It's a little warmer than yesterday.
約yaku · approximately, about (before numbers)
駅まで約十分かかります。It takes about ten minutes to the station.
ざっとzatto · roughly, at a glance
資料にざっと目を通しました。I skimmed through the materials.
唯一yuiitsu · only, sole, one and only
これが唯一の方法だよ。This is the one and only way.
最低saitei · the lowest, the minimum; the worst
最低でも三時間は必要です。At the very least, three hours are needed.
最終saishū · last, final
最終電車に間に合った。I made it onto the last train.
若干jakkan · somewhat; a few (formal)
若干遅れるかもしれません。It may be slightly delayed.
もしかすると Maybe, if & not always
必ずしもkanarazushimo · not always, not necessarily (with negative)
高いから必ずしもいいとは限らない。Expensive doesn't necessarily mean good.
滅多にmettani · rarely, hardly ever (with negative)
最近は滅多に映画を見ない。I hardly ever watch movies these days.
かもしれないkamoshirenai · maybe, might (after a verb or adjective)
明日は雨かもしれないよ。It might rain tomorrow.
もしかするとmoshikasuruto · perhaps, possibly
もしかすると、彼は知らないかも。Maybe he doesn't know.
もしもmoshimo · if (stronger than もし)
もしも宝くじが当たったらどうする？What would you do if you won the lottery?
万一manichi · if by any chance, just in case
万一のために保険に入った。I took out insurance just in case.
まるでmarude · just like, as if
まるで夢みたいだ。It's just like a dream.
寧ろmushiro · rather, if anything, on the contrary
行くより、寧ろ家にいたい。I'd rather stay home than go.
きちんと How things happen
きちんとkichinto · neatly, properly
部屋をきちんと片付けなさい。Tidy up your room properly.
ぐっすりgussuri · sound asleep (with 寝る)
昨日はぐっすり寝たよ。I slept like a log last night.
さっぱりsappari · refreshed; not at all (with negative)
風呂に入ってさっぱりした。I feel refreshed after a bath.
急にkyū ni · suddenly, all of a sudden
急に雨が降ってきた。It suddenly started to rain.
こんなにkonna ni · so, this much (near the speaker)
こんなに疲れたのは久しぶりだ。I haven't been this tired in a long time.
やがてyagate · before long, eventually
やがて春が来るでしょう。Spring will come before long.
偶然gūzen · by chance, coincidentally
駅で偶然友達に会った。I ran into a friend at the station by chance.
結局kekkyoku · after all, in the end
結局、行かないことにした。In the end, I decided not to go.
さて Openers & greetings
尤もmottomo · quite right; though, but then
尤も、私も人のことは言えないけど。Then again, I'm not one to talk.
幸いsaiwai · fortunately, luckily
幸い、怪我はありませんでした。Fortunately, nobody was hurt.
さてsate · well, now (changing the subject)
さて、そろそろ始めましょうか。Well then, shall we get started?
これらkorera · these (plural of これ)
これらは全部私のです。These are all mine.
ごめんなさいgomennasai · I'm sorry (apology)
遅れてごめんなさい。I'm sorry for being late.
こんにちはkonnichiwa · hello, good day
こんにちは、お元気ですか。Hello, how are you?
後者kōsha · the latter
前者より後者のほうがいい。The latter is better than the former.