Nihongo Tree
BRANCH · THEME IN BASICS

内容ないよう・範囲はんい・方法ほうほう

Content, range & methods
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JLPT
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TWIGS · WORD GROUPS · EACH LEAF IS A WORD

Solid leaf = in your study setDashed leaf = turned offGreen leaf icon = knownAll on / All off turns every leaf on a twig on or off at onceStudy opens that twig as flash cardsTurn furigana off to test your reading

Example sentences (53)

Content & ability

naiyō · contents, substance
Please check the contents of this email.
nakami · contents, what's inside
What's inside the box?
nazo · riddle, mystery
There's a lot of mystery about that person.
nō · skill, ability (also Noh theater)
A clever hawk hides its talons.
nōryoku · ability, faculty
He has a high level of ability.
ninki · popularity
This shop is very popular.
hyōban · reputation, word of mouth
That ramen shop has a good reputation.
nigate · weak point, not good at
I'm not good at math.
shōtai · true identity
We found out the culprit's true identity.
shinri · truth
He set out on a journey in search of truth.
yū · excellence, top grade
My grade was an A (excellent).
hitokoto · a single word
Let me say just one word.

Range & parts

nakaba · middle, halfway
I'm moving in the middle of this month.
hani · range, scope
What's the scope of the test?
bubun · part, portion
I don't understand this part well.
ba · place, occasion
Let's decide it on the spot.
bamen · scene, setting
I cried at the final scene of the movie.
hashi · edge, end
Walk along the edge of the road.
nokori · remainder, what's left
I'll do the rest tomorrow.
haba · width
This road is narrow.
hyōmen · surface
I wiped the surface of the desk.
bunya · field, area
I'm an expert in this field.
waku · frame, framework
We went over the budget limit.
ryōiki · domain, field
This is my area of expertise.

Methods & specs

machigai · mistake
I noticed the mistake and fixed it right away.
furi · pretense, manner
He pretended not to know.
hōhō · method, way
I thought of a good method.
shiyō · specification, way of doing
The specs changed, so I'll redo it.
rūru · rule
Tell me the rules of the game.
dēta · data
I'll send you last month's data.
dezain · design
This bag has a cute design.
puran · plan
Let's make a plan for the trip.
baransu · balance
A balanced diet is important.
shiten · viewpoint
Try thinking from a different viewpoint.
shikaku · qualification, license
I want to get an English qualification.
shiyō · private business, personal use
I'm leaving early for personal reasons.

Feeling & flow

hokori · pride
I take pride in my work.
mane · imitation, mimicry
My little brother imitates me.
jō · feeling, affection
After living here so long, I grew attached to it.
negai · wish, request
I have one favor to ask.
nozomi · hope, desire
There's still hope.
funiki · atmosphere, mood
This place has a nice atmosphere.
shikaku · sight, vision
Sight is one of the five senses.
hajimari · beginning, origin
A new beginning starts here.
nagare · flow, stream
The river's current is fast.
hataraki · function, work
We check how the liver functions.

Fortune & misfortune

make · defeat, loss
I lose today.
fukō · misfortune
An unfortunate accident happened.
furi · disadvantage
Being short is a disadvantage.
fuhei · complaint, grumble
He's always grumbling.
fuka · not allowed, impossible
Entry is not allowed.
nan · difficulty, flaw
This plan has a flaw.
fuku · good fortune
Fortune comes to a merry house.