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Example sentences (83)
うちの家族 My family (humble)
父chichi · (my) father
父は会社員です。My father is an office worker.
母haha · (my) mother
母は料理が上手です。My mother is a good cook.
兄ani · (my) older brother
兄は東京に住んでる。My older brother lives in Tokyo.
姉ane · (my) older sister
姉が二人いるよ。I have two older sisters.
弟otōto · (my) younger brother
弟はまだ高校生。My little brother's still in high school.
妹imōto · (my) younger sister
妹とよくけんかする。I fight with my little sister a lot.
祖父sofu · (my) grandfather
祖父は今年八十になる。My grandfather turns eighty this year.
祖母sobo · (my) grandmother
祖母の家は田舎にある。My grandmother's house is in the countryside.
夫otto · (my) husband
夫は今日遅くなるって。My husband says he'll be late today.
妻tsuma · (my) wife
妻と二人で住んでます。I live with my wife, just the two of us.
息子musuko · (my) son
息子は五歳です。My son is five.
娘musume · (my) daughter
娘が生まれました。Our daughter was born.
相手の家族 Someone else's family
ご家族gokazoku · (your) family
ご家族は何人ですか。How many people are in your family?
お父さんotōsan · father (polite)
お父さんはお元気ですか。How is your father?
お母さんokāsan · mother (polite)
お母さんによろしく。Say hi to your mom for me.
お兄さんonīsan · older brother (polite)
お兄さんは何してる人？What does your older brother do?
お姉さんonēsan · older sister (polite)
お姉さん、優しいね。Your big sister is so kind.
弟さんotōtosan · (your) younger brother
弟さんは何歳？How old is your little brother?
おじいさんojīsan · grandfather (polite)
おじいさんはお元気？Is your grandpa doing well?
おばあさんobāsan · grandmother (polite)
おばあさんの料理、おいしいね。Your grandma's cooking is delicious.
ご主人goshujin · (your) husband
ご主人はお仕事ですか。Is your husband at work?
奥さんokusan · (your) wife
奥さんによろしくお伝えください。Please give my regards to your wife.
息子さんmusukosan · (your) son
息子さん、大きくなったね。Your son's gotten so big.
お嬢さんojōsan · (your) daughter
お嬢さんはおいくつですか。How old is your daughter?
家の中 Rooms of the house
家ie · house, home
今日はずっと家にいるよ。I'm staying home all day today.
玄関genkan · entryway
玄関で靴を脱いでね。Take your shoes off in the entryway.
居間ima · living room
みんな居間でテレビを見てる。Everyone's watching TV in the living room.
部屋heya · room
自分の部屋を片付けなさい。Clean up your room.
寝室shinshitsu · bedroom
寝室は二階です。The bedroom is upstairs.
お風呂ofuro · bath
お風呂が沸いたよ。The bath is ready.
トイレtoire · toilet
トイレ借りてもいい？Can I use the bathroom?
洗面所senmenjo · washroom (sink area)
洗面所で手を洗って。Wash your hands at the sink.
庭niwa · garden, yard
庭で犬が遊んでる。The dog is playing in the yard.
階段kaidan · stairs
階段、気をつけてね。Careful on the stairs.
ベランダberanda · balcony
洗濯物をベランダに干す。I hang the laundry on the balcony.
和室washitsu · Japanese-style room
和室で寝るのが好き。I like sleeping in the tatami room.
家具・物 Furniture & things
ベッドbeddo · bed
ベッドの上に猫がいる。The cat's on the bed.
机tsukue · desk
机の上、片付けて。Clear off your desk.
椅子isu · chair
この椅子、座っていい？Can I sit in this chair?
ソファsofa · sofa
ソファで寝ちゃった。I fell asleep on the sofa.
テレビterebi · TV
テレビ、消していい？Can I turn off the TV?
窓mado · window
ちょっと窓開けて。Open the window a bit.
ドアdoa · door
ドア閉めてくれる？Could you shut the door?
棚tana · shelf
本は棚に戻して。Put the books back on the shelf.
布団futon · futon, bedding
天気がいいから布団を干そう。It's sunny, so let's air out the futons.
鍵kagi · key, lock
鍵かけた？Did you lock up?
エアコンeakon · air conditioner
暑いね。エアコンつけて。It's hot. Turn on the AC.
カーテンkāten · curtain
もう暗いからカーテン閉めて。It's dark now, close the curtains.
毎日のこと Daily routine
起きるokiru · to wake up, get up
毎朝六時に起きる。I get up at six every morning.
寝るneru · to sleep, go to bed
もう寝るね。I'm going to bed now.
着替えるkigaeru · to get changed
早く着替えて。Hurry up and get dressed.
洗うarau · to wash
顔を洗ってくる。I'm going to wash my face.
磨くmigaku · to brush, polish
寝る前に歯を磨いてね。Brush your teeth before bed.
掃除するsōji suru · to clean
週末に部屋を掃除する。I clean my room on weekends.
洗濯するsentaku suru · to do laundry
今日は洗濯しなきゃ。I've got to do laundry today.
片付けるkatazukeru · to tidy up
おもちゃを片付けて。Put your toys away.
手伝うtetsudau · to help
何か手伝おうか？Want me to help with anything?
出かけるdekakeru · to go out
ちょっと出かけてくるね。I'm heading out for a bit.
帰るkaeru · to go/come home
何時に帰る？What time will you be home?
留守番するrusuban suru · to look after the house
一人で留守番できる？Can you stay home by yourself?
家のあいさつ Phrases at home
いってきますittekimasu · I'm off! (leaving home)
じゃあ、いってきます！OK, I'm off!
いってらっしゃいitterasshai · see you! (to someone leaving)
いってらっしゃい。傘持った？See you! Got your umbrella?
ただいまtadaima · I'm home!
ただいま！おなかすいた。I'm home! I'm starving.
おかえりokaeri · welcome home
おかえり。遅かったね。Welcome home. You're late.
いただきますitadakimasu · (said before eating)
いただきます！おいしそう。Let's eat! Looks delicious.
ごちそうさまgochisōsama · thanks for the meal (after eating)
ごちそうさま。おいしかった。Thanks for the meal. That was great.
おはようohayō · good morning
おはよう。よく寝た？Morning. Sleep well?
おやすみoyasumi · good night
おやすみ。また明日ね。Good night. See you tomorrow.
気をつけてki o tsukete · take care, be careful
気をつけて帰ってね。Get home safe.
ごはんだよgohan da yo · food's ready!
みんな、ごはんだよ！Everyone, dinner's ready!
お邪魔しますojama shimasu · sorry to intrude (entering a home)
お邪魔します。素敵なお家ですね。Excuse me for intruding. What a lovely home.
お疲れさまotsukaresama · good work, you must be tired
お疲れさま。今日どうだった？You must be tired. How was today?
親 Kids, parents & people
親oya · parent
親に電話しなきゃ。I have to call my parents.
子ko · child
あの子は誰？Who is that kid?
赤ちゃんakachan · baby
赤ちゃんが笑ったよ。The baby smiled!
赤ん坊akanbō · baby; infant
赤ん坊が泣いている。The baby is crying.
パパpapa · dad; papa
パパ、早く帰ってきてね。Dad, come home early, okay?
家内kanai · my wife (humble)
家内は今、出かけています。My wife is out right now.
男性dansei · man; male
男性の店員に聞いた。I asked a male clerk.
女性josei · woman; female
あの女性は先生だよ。That woman is a teacher.
お金持ちokanemochi · rich person
あの人はお金持ちらしい。That person seems to be rich.
ママmama · mama, mom
ママ、おなかすいた！Mom, I'm hungry!
親子oyako · parent and child
親子で料理教室に行った。We went to a cooking class as parent and child.