Solid leaf = in your study setDashed leaf = turned offGreen leaf icon = knownAll on / All off turns every leaf on a twig on or off at onceStudy opens that twig as flash cardsTurn furigana off to test your reading
Example sentences (54)
集める Gather & scatter
寄せるyoseru · to bring close, to push together
机を壁に寄せて。Push the desk up against the wall.
溜まるtamaru · to pile up, to accumulate
仕事が溜まっている。Work has piled up.
溜めるtameru · to store up, to save up
お金を溜めて旅行に行く。I'll save up money and go on a trip.
埋まるumaru · to be buried, to be filled
予定が全部埋まっている。My schedule is completely filled.
揃うsorou · to be complete, to be all together
家族が全員揃った。The whole family is together.
揃えるsoroeru · to arrange, to make uniform
靴をきちんと揃えて。Line up your shoes neatly.
散るchiru · to scatter, to fall (blossoms)
桜が散り始めた。The cherry blossoms have started to fall.
散らすchirasu · to scatter, to disperse
紙を散らさないでね。Don't scatter the papers around.
付く Join, attach & meet
付くtsuku · to be attached, to stick
服に汚れが付いた。A stain got on my clothes.
着けるtsukeru · to put on, to wear, to fasten
シートベルトを着けてください。Please fasten your seat belt.
次ぐtsugu · to rank next to, to follow
東京に次ぐ大きな町です。It's the biggest city after Tokyo.
宛てるateru · to address (a letter), to direct to
先生に宛てて手紙を書いた。I wrote a letter addressed to my teacher.
付き合うtsukiau · to associate with, to go out with
彼と付き合って二年になる。We've been going out for two years.
出会うdeau · to meet by chance, to come across
駅で昔の友達と出会った。I ran into an old friend at the station.
突くtsuku · to thrust, to poke
針で指を突いてしまった。I pricked my finger with a needle.
就くtsuku · to take up (a post), to settle in
来月から新しい仕事に就く。I start a new job next month.
分かれるwakareru · to branch off, to diverge
道がここで二つに分かれている。The road splits in two here.
通す Pass, reach & move on
通すtōsu · to let through, to see through
すみません、通してください。Excuse me, please let me through.
通じるtsūjiru · to lead to, to communicate
英語が通じなかった。My English didn't get across.
伝わるtsutawaru · to be handed down, to be conveyed
気持ちが伝わってうれしい。I'm happy my feelings came across.
経つtatsu · to pass (of time)
日本に来て三年が経った。Three years have passed since I came to Japan.
飛ばすtobasu · to skip, to fly (something)
難しい問題は飛ばした。I skipped the hard question.
駆けるkakeru · to run, to dash
犬が庭を駆けている。The dog is running around the yard.
立ち上がるtachiagaru · to stand up
名前を呼ばれて立ち上がった。I stood up when my name was called.
退くdoku · to step aside, to move out of the way
危ないから退いて!Move aside, it's dangerous!
経るheru · to pass, to elapse
日本に来て三年が経った。Three years have passed since I came to Japan.
築く Build, weave & loosen
築くkizuku · to build, to establish
十年かけて信頼を築いた。It took ten years to build that trust.
建つtatsu · to be built, to stand
駅の前に新しいビルが建った。A new building went up in front of the station.
織るoru · to weave
祖母は布を織るのが上手だ。My grandmother is good at weaving cloth.
溶くtoku · to dissolve, to beat (egg), to mix (paint)
卵を溶いてください。Please beat the egg.
解くtoku · to untie, to solve
靴のひもを解いた。I untied my shoelaces.
解けるtokeru · to come untied, to be solved
やっと問題が解けた。I finally solved the problem.
備えるsonaeru · to prepare, to be equipped with
地震に備えて水を買った。I bought water to prepare for earthquakes.
高めるtakameru · to raise, to boost
練習で集中力を高める。I build up my concentration through practice.
戦う Fight, blame & risk
攻めるsemeru · to attack
相手のゴールを攻める。We attack the opponent's goal.
責めるsemeru · to blame, to criticize
自分を責めないで。Don't blame yourself.
戦うtatakau · to fight, to compete
最後まで戦おう。Let's fight to the very end.
倒すtaosu · to knock down, to defeat
強い相手を倒した。I beat a strong opponent.
騙すdamasu · to deceive, to trick
詐欺に騙されないでね。Don't get taken in by a scam.
賭けるkakeru · to bet, to gamble
一万円を賭けた。I bet ten thousand yen.
負うou · to bear, to owe
彼が責任を負うことになった。He ended up taking responsibility.
捕まるtsukamaru · to be caught, to be arrested
犯人はすぐ捕まった。The culprit was caught right away.
掴むtsukamu · to grab, to seize
手をしっかり掴んで。Hold my hand tight.
裁くsabaku · to judge
裁判官が事件を裁く。The judge tries the case.
防ぐfusegu · to prevent, to defend against
マスクで風邪を防ぐ。Masks help prevent colds.
傷める Harm, lack & trial
酔うyou · to get drunk
昨日は飲みすぎて酔ってしまった。I drank too much and got drunk yesterday.
汚すyogosu · to dirty, to pollute
服を汚してしまった。I got my clothes dirty.
傷めるitameru · to damage, to injure
腰を傷めてしまった。I hurt my lower back.
欠くkaku · to lack, to chip
礼儀を欠いた行動だった。It was an act lacking in manners.
止すyosu · to quit, to give up
危ないから止したほうがいい。It's dangerous, so you'd better not.
因るyoru · to be due to, to come from
事故は不注意に因るものだった。The accident was due to carelessness.
産むumu · to give birth, to produce
妹は先月男の子を産んだ。My little sister had a baby boy last month.