Nihongo Tree
TWIG · WORD GROUP IN PEOPLE & EVERYDAY DEALINGS

与あたえる

Giving, taking & losing
12 leaves
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LEAVES · WORDS IN GIVING, TAKING & LOSING
N3
ataeruto give (an effect, a chance)Not yet
IN A SENTENCE
My teacher gave me a chance.
Forms · Group 2 (ichidan)
Polite (ます)
て-form
Past
Negative
Past negative
Can
Let's
Command
If (ば)
If/when (たら)
Passive
Causative
About verb forms
N3
okuruto present (a gift, an award)Not yet
IN A SENTENCE
I sent flowers to a friend.
Forms · Group 1 (godan)
Polite (ます)
て-form
Past
Negative
Past negative
Can
Let's
Command
If (ば)
If/when (たら)
Passive
Causative
About verb forms
N3
ubauto take away by force, to robNot yet
IN A SENTENCE
A thief snatched my wallet.
Forms · Group 1 (godan)
Polite (ます)
て-form
Past
Negative
Past negative
Can
Let's
Command
If (ば)
If/when (たら)
Passive
Causative
About verb forms
N3
ushinauto lose (something important)Not yet
IN A SENTENCE
He lost his job because of the accident.
Forms · Group 1 (godan)
Polite (ます)
て-form
Past
Negative
Past negative
Can
Let's
Command
If (ば)
If/when (たら)
Passive
Causative
About verb forms
N3
eruto get, to gainNot yet
IN A SENTENCE
I was able to gain a new experience.
Forms · Group 2 (ichidan)
Polite (ます)
て-form
Past
Negative
Past negative
Can
Let's
Command
If (ば)
If/when (たら)
Passive
Causative
About verb forms
N3
azukaruto look after, to keep for someoneNot yet
IN A SENTENCE
I'm keeping my friend's luggage.
Forms · Group 1 (godan)
Polite (ます)
て-form
Past
Negative
Past negative
Can
Let's
Command
If (ば)
If/when (たら)
Passive
Causative
About verb forms
N3
osameruto store, to pay, to achieve (収)Not yet
IN A SENTENCE
Paying taxes is a duty of citizens.
Forms · Group 2 (ichidan)
Polite (ます)
て-form
Past
Negative
Past negative
Can
Let's
Command
If (ば)
If/when (たら)
Passive
Causative
About verb forms
N3
osameruto govern, to rule (治)Not yet
IN A SENTENCE
The king ruled the country.
Forms · Group 2 (ichidan)
Polite (ます)
て-form
Past
Negative
Past negative
Can
Let's
Command
If (ば)
If/when (たら)
Passive
Causative
About verb forms
N3
umeruto bury, to fill inNot yet
IN A SENTENCE
I dug a hole in the garden and buried it.
Forms · Group 2 (ichidan)
Polite (ます)
て-form
Past
Negative
Past negative
Can
Let's
Command
If (ば)
If/when (たら)
Passive
Causative
About verb forms
N3
oouto coverNot yet
IN A SENTENCE
Snow is covering the town.
Forms · Group 1 (godan)
Polite (ます)
て-form
Past
Negative
Past negative
Can
Let's
Command
If (ば)
If/when (たら)
Passive
Causative
About verb forms
N3
shimeruto occupy, to account forNot yet
IN A SENTENCE
Women make up half of it.
Forms · Group 2 (ichidan)
Polite (ます)
て-form
Past
Negative
Past negative
Can
Let's
Command
If (ば)
If/when (たら)
Passive
Causative
About verb forms
N3
shiharauto payNot yet
IN A SENTENCE
I pay the rent every month.
Forms · Group 1 (godan)
Polite (ます)
て-form
Past
Negative
Past negative
Can
Let's
Command
If (ば)
If/when (たら)
Passive
Causative
About verb forms

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