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Example sentences (74)
持つ・運ぶ Holding & carrying
持つmotsu · to hold, to carry
荷物、持つよ。I'll carry the bags.
握るnigiru · to grip, to grasp
手をぎゅっと握った。I squeezed her hand tightly.
抱くdaku · to hold in one's arms
赤ちゃんを抱いている。She's holding a baby.
運ぶhakobu · to carry, to transport
この箱を二階に運んで。Carry this box upstairs.
持ち上げるmochiageru · to lift up
この箱、重くて持ち上げられない。This box is too heavy to lift.
支えるsasaeru · to support, to hold up
はしごを支えていて。Hold the ladder steady.
渡すwatasu · to hand over
これ、田中さんに渡してね。Give this to Ms. Tanaka, okay?
受け取るuketoru · to receive
荷物を受け取った。I received the package.
配るkubaru · to hand out
プリントを配ります。I'll hand out the worksheets.
届けるtodokeru · to deliver
明日までに届けます。I'll deliver it by tomorrow.
置く・取る Putting & taking
置くoku · to put, to place
かばんはそこに置いて。Put your bag down there.
取るtoru · to take, to pass
塩を取ってくれる?Can you pass me the salt?
拾うhirou · to pick up
落ちたペンを拾った。I picked up the pen that fell.
片付けるkatazukeru · to tidy up
部屋を片付けなさい。Tidy up your room.
しまうshimau · to put away
服をクローゼットにしまった。I put the clothes away in the closet.
並べるnaraberu · to line up, to arrange
皿をテーブルに並べて。Set the plates out on the table.
付けるtsukeru · to attach
名前を付けておいた。I put a name tag on it.
外すhazusu · to take off, to remove
眼鏡を外した。I took off my glasses.
貼るharu · to stick, to paste
ここにシールを貼って。Put a sticker here.
掛けるkakeru · to hang
壁に絵を掛けた。I hung a picture on the wall.
立てるtateru · to stand up; to set upright
傘を壁に立てておいた。I stood the umbrella against the wall.
開ける・閉める Opening & closing
開けるakeru · to open (something)
窓を開けてもいい?Can I open the window?
開くaku · to open (by itself)
ドアが開かない。The door won't open.
閉めるshimeru · to close (something)
ドアを閉めて。Close the door.
閉まるshimaru · to close (by itself)
店はもう閉まっていた。The shop was already closed.
閉じるtojiru · to shut, to close
目を閉じてください。Please close your eyes.
塞ぐfusagu · to cover, to block
耳を塞いだ。I covered my ears.
隠すkakusu · to hide (something)
プレゼントを隠した。I hid the present.
隠れるkakureru · to hide (oneself)
猫が机の下に隠れた。The cat hid under the desk.
めくるmekuru · to turn (a page)
ページをめくって。Turn the page.
押す・引く・投げる Pushing, pulling & throwing
押すosu · to push, to press
ボタンを押して。Press the button.
引くhiku · to pull
ドアは引いて開けます。You pull this door open.
引っ張るhipparu · to tug, to drag
ロープを引っ張って。Pull on the rope.
投げるnageru · to throw
ボールを投げて!Throw the ball!
捕まえるtsukamaeru · to catch, to capture
虫を捕まえた。I caught a bug.
蹴るkeru · to kick
ボールを蹴った。I kicked the ball.
叩くtataku · to hit, to knock
ドアを叩く音がした。I heard a knock at the door.
打つutsu · to hit, to strike
釘を打った。I hammered in a nail.
振るfuru · to wave, to shake
手を振って別れた。We waved and parted.
回すmawasu · to turn, to spin (something)
ねじを右に回して。Turn the screw to the right.
踏むfumu · to step on
電車で足を踏まれた。Someone stepped on my foot on the train.
作る・直す Making & fixing
作るtsukuru · to make
晩ご飯を作った。I made dinner.
直すnaosu · to fix, to repair
パソコンを直してもらった。I got my computer fixed.
直るnaoru · to be fixed
自転車はもう直ったよ。The bike is already fixed.
壊すkowasu · to break (something)
弟がおもちゃを壊した。My little brother broke the toy.
壊れるkowareru · to break, to stop working
時計が壊れた。The clock broke.
組み立てるkumitateru · to assemble
棚を自分で組み立てた。I assembled the shelf myself.
縫うnuu · to sew
ボタンを縫い付けた。I sewed the button on.
編むamu · to knit
母がマフラーを編んでくれた。My mother knitted me a scarf.
塗るnuru · to paint, to spread
壁を白く塗った。I painted the wall white.
描くegaku · to draw, to paint
娘が絵を描いている。My daughter is drawing a picture.
磨くmigaku · to polish, to brush
寝る前に歯を磨く。I brush my teeth before bed.
建てるtateru · to build
駅の前に新しいビルを建てるそうだ。I hear they're building a new tower in front of the station.